Tax planning for US Expat

Blackfield

New Member
Joined
Aug 9, 2026
Messages
1
Hi everyone,

We are in the planning phase to relocate from the US to Indonesia in 3 years.

Background:
  • US citizens planning relocation to the Jakarta / Tangerang area.
  • Ex-WNI (former Indonesian citizens). We grew up in Indonesia, speak the language, and are familiar with the culture.
  • We plan to stay in Indonesia for 4–5 years before moving back to the US.
  • While in Indonesia, we will be retired and not working.
  • During our stay, our income will strictly come from dividends, interest, and US Treasury bills/bonds in a US taxable account.
  • We are NOT going to withdraw from our retirement accounts (Traditional IRA, Roth IRA, or Social Security).
  • Visa: We are eligible for GCI, but we need to research whether a different visa (e.g., E32A vs. E32E) is more suitable for a 4–5 year stay.
  • NPWP: I do not have an NPWP; my wife has an inactive NPWP.

Goal: Tax planning to optimize and minimize Indonesian tax liabilities legally.

Our understanding thus far:
1. We will become Indonesian tax residents and subject to standard resident worldwide taxation rules (Indonesia taxes worldwide income for residents).
2. Since we will not be working, we will not qualify for the 4-year foreign expert / specialized skills territorial tax regime.
3. While the US and Indonesia have a Double Tax Treaty (P3B), if our US income tax liability on these specific funds is negligible/$0, foreign tax credits (FTC) won't help offset Indonesian income tax with the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT).

Please let us know if our understanding is incorrect.

Our questions:
1. Recommendation Request: Can anyone recommend a qualified Indonesian tax advisor or CPA firm in the Jakarta/Tangerang area with hands-on experience in US expat tax planning? (Looking for boutique/local firms experienced with US tax interactions, not Big 4).

2. NPWP Requirement: As non-working Indonesian tax residents living on offshore passive income, is registering for an NPWP strictly required/enforced? (I have read conflicting forum responses).

3. First-Year Asset Declaration: On the initial Indonesian Annual Tax Return (SPT Masa/Tahunan), must all global/US assets be declared on the SPT asset schedule? How strictly is foreign asset reporting scrutinized for temporary residents?

4. Interest & Dividend Taxation: My understanding is that interest (e.g., T-bills/bonds) and non-exempt dividends are taxable under worldwide taxation rules, regardless of whether funds are remitted to a local Indonesian bank. Is this accurate in practice?

5. Foreign Dividend Incentive (PMK 18/2021): Has anyone successfully utilized the PMK 18/2021 foreign dividend tax exemption by reinvesting offshore dividends into qualifying Indonesian assets (e.g., bank term deposits, SBN) for 3 years? How complex is the annual realization reporting (Laporan Realisasi) in practice?

6. IRAs & Retirement Accounts: Our Traditional and Roth IRAs generate internal dividends and capital gains that are automatically reinvested. Assuming zero distributions/withdrawals are made while living in Indonesia, do undistributed earnings inside US IRAs create any current Indonesian tax liabilities or annual SPT reporting obligations?

Thanks in advance for your insights!
 
Last edited:
- Visa: We are eligible for GCI, but we need to research whether a different visa (e.g., E32A vs. E32E) is more suitable for a 4–5 year stay.
I would choose E32A if there is no problem in investing 2 x US$25'000 in Indonesia .

As you intend to go back to US , the E32E is not a good choice because with a KITAP you will have some obligations like coming to Indonesia at least once per year , coming for the every 5 years KITAP report , reporting changes in passport , Indonesian address , ...
1. We will become Indonesian tax residents and subject to standard resident worldwide taxation rules (Indonesia taxes worldwide income for residents).
Yes , according to the Law . But this is maybe the only case I saw (in more than 20 years here) that an Indonesian Law was apparently not enforced in practice . Indonesian Tax officers have consistently telling foreigners (including me) that they were not interested in foreigners holding KITAS/KITAP who have no Indonesian income except interests in bank(s) . But if you legally worked in Indonesia before , you may be more targeted by the tax officers (see Wally's case below) .
I myself asked more than 3 different Tax officers (around 2010, 2015, and 2024) + I did read few Forums' members 'saying' they got a similar response from Tax officers (like denying the issuance of the 'NPWP/Tax Number' due to not having work income in Indonesia) . The last time I asked the tax officers was when I went there to change the NPWP to NIK (even it being non-active) . He asked only if I pay income tax in my country (over my investments in fixed interest government bonds there - the only I have/had and never declared here) . I answered yes , so he finalized saying that I didn't need to activate my NPWP in order to declare that income here .

I suggest you to ask the Indonesian Tax officer(s) yourself . Now you need to make an appointment at https://kunjung.pajak.go.id/app for that .
Our questions:
2. NPWP Requirement: As non-working Indonesian tax residents living on offshore passive income, is registering for an NPWP strictly required/enforced? (I have read conflicting forum responses).
Nowadays the NPWP is to be requested online , so I suppose you will get it anyway .
3. First-Year Asset Declaration: On the initial Indonesian Annual Tax Return (SPT Masa/Tahunan), must all global/US assets be declared on the SPT asset schedule? How strictly is foreign asset reporting scrutinized for temporary residents?
If you start doing the Indonesian Annual Tax Return , I recommend you to declare all worldwide assets .

In expatindo.org/community/threads/tax-treatment-on-an-e33f-retirement-visa.8312/#post-114625, Wally said : ... from 2019 I worked for an Indonesian company and was given an NPWP. I retired in 2020 and got an retirement visa, In 2022 I let my KITAS expire and was able to make my NPWP non-active ... I didn't declare my worldwide wealth when I worked for an Indonesian company but the tax authorities discovered I had an investment account in Singapore. In 2022 I had to revise my tax reports for the years 2018-21 to report this and pay a penalty on late payment ...

---------------------------------

Note : I am not a Tax specialist and when I got the NPWP I had a KITAS sponsored by Indonesian spouse , I was a retiree already . I presented few Indonesian Tax Return Reports before making the NPWP inactive . By recommendation of the Tax officer , I never declared my worldwide assets and was asked to add a letter stating that my only Indonesian income was from bank interests .
 
Last edited:
You are obviously financially solvent and here on USA passports etc so I would just stay quiet plead ignorance and IF they ever trace you and bother to investigate then you have some cash to spare for the tax bill IF

Or find an alternative way, maybe get IMTA KITAS and work and declare only a small income like $2500 month, pay the tax on that 10% $250 a month, $3,000 a year then done

The more honest you are the more complicated it gets here, ironically

Like going through US immigration asking where have you been last 21 days, don't reply Dubai, Switzerland, Saudi, Lebanon, Singapore and Oman and that you are here for a Music Awards show and your group is winning an award, Then they ask why you have 2 watches and is your LV bag real.

Many years ago in Dubai pre tourism, since my cars always stood out and I was well known by the police for good reasons, friday nights they pull me over, Om Kuning did you drinking tonight?

Yes captain, sorry I am haram tonight

Ok boss, drive safely ok we will follow you home

or sometimes me, "hey your wife likes my yellow Cayenne right, here take the keys let her use it this weekend and you just drop me home ok? Leave the keys with Ali on Monday"

Lol the good old days when speeding tickets were on paper and I could negotiate them down from 100+ a year to a dozen or so

Then it went on computer with the radar all the way down SZR and only allowed 4 or 6 a year or something and I was getting "banned" every week for too many
They kept the car in the police compound for a month then as a punishment and my guy had to go beg with the big boss to let me have it back after a week or so hhaahahhaa
 

Users who viewed this discussion (Total:7)

Follow Us

Latest Expat Indo Articles

Latest Tweets by Expat Indo

Latest Activity

New posts Latest threads

Online Now

Newest Members

Forum Statistics

Threads
6,685
Messages
113,042
Members
3,987
Latest member
novanityofficial
Back
Top Bottom