Feet/Socks/Shoes Have a Lot of Bacteria and Fungi

marcus

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From https://theconversation.com/the-dir... that socks harbour,sweat and dead skin cells.
Title : The dirty truth about what’s in your socks: bacteria, fungi and whatever lives between your toes , Juli 2025
By Marko Aliaksandr/Shutterstock

Your feet are microbial hotspots. The area between your toes is packed with sweat glands, and when we wrap our feet in socks and shoes, we trap that moisture in a warm, humid cocoon that’s ideal for microbial growth...

Because your feet are microbe-rich, your socks become prime real estate for these same bacteria and fungi. Studies show that socks harbour ... potentially dangerous pathogens, including Aspergillus, Staphylococcus, Candida, Histoplasma and Cryptococcus. These microbes thrive in the warm, moist spaces between your toes, feeding on sweat and dead skin cells...

In one study, socks worn for just 12 hours had the highest bacterial and fungal counts of any clothing item tested.

And those microbes don’t stay put. Anything living in your socks can transfer to your shoes, your floors, your bedding – and even your skin.

In a hospital study, slipper socks worn by patients were found to carry floor microbes, including antibiotic-resistant pathogens, into hospital beds. It’s a reminder that foot hygiene isn’t just a personal issue – it can have broader implications for infection control and public health...

experts recommend avoiding walking barefoot in shared spaces like gyms and pools, not sharing socks, towels, or shoes, and practising good foot hygiene, which includes washing and drying thoroughly between the toes...

socks can retain fungal spores even after washing. So if you’ve had athlete’s foot, wearing the same pair again – even if it looks clean – could trigger reinfection.

The safest approach is to wear fresh socks daily and allow your shoes to dry out completely between wears ...

To properly sanitise your socks:

turn them inside out before washing to expose the inner surface where most microbes accumulate

use an enzyme-based detergent, which helps break down sweat and skin debris

wash at 60°C when possible, as the higher temperature helps detach and kill microbes

steam iron your socks if you need to wash at lower temperatures – heat from ironing can destroy residual spores...
 
Since I live in hot countries I never wear socks..
I rarely wear shoes and when I do they are slip ons. Not sure if that makes my feet cleaner or dirtier but it's much more comfortable.
 
I rarely wear shoes and when I do they are slip ons. Not sure if that makes my feet cleaner or dirtier but it's much more comfortable.
Sandals for me. Can't bear the feeling of the flip flop plastic link between my toes.
And TBH, going shopping or to the restaurant with flip flops...no thank you...🙈🙈🙈🙈

Barefoot, only in the house.
 
To properly sanitise your socks:

turn them inside out before washing to expose the inner surface where most microbes accumulate

use an enzyme-based detergent, which helps break down sweat and skin debris

wash at 60°C when possible, as the higher temperature helps detach and kill microbes

steam iron your socks if you need to wash at lower temperatures – heat from ironing can destroy residual spores...

How about turning them inside out and putting out in the tropical UV sunshine?:unsure:

PS. I find sweat ruins shoes more from the inside than wearing them does from the outside so I always wear low cut ankle socks with shoes.
 
Sandals for me. Can't bear the feeling of the flip flop plastic link between my toes.
And TBH, going shopping or to the restaurant with flip flops...no thank you...🙈🙈🙈🙈

Barefoot, only in the house.
This is one country where that is perfectly acceptable though. As long as you aren't going to a government office, practically any foot wear goes. I see construction workers in flip flops. It's kind of insane. I guess I should have clarified that I was talking about leather slip ons for myself. Not flip flops or thongs as the Aussies call them.
 

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